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1 put up one's hair
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2 put\ up\ one's\ hair
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3 put (one's) hair in papers
Макаров: накрутить волосы на папильоткиУниверсальный англо-русский словарь > put (one's) hair in papers
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4 put curlers in one's hair
die Haare aufdrehen sich die Haare aufrollen -
5 put one's hair in curlers
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6 to put one's hair up
English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to put one's hair up
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7 to put one's hair straight
to put one's hair (one's hat) straight поправить причёску (шляпу)English-Russian combinatory dictionary > to put one's hair straight
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8 hair
heə 1. noun1) (one of the mass of thread-like objects that grow from the skin: He brushed the dog's hairs off his jacket.) hår2) (the mass of these, especially on a person's head: He's got brown hair.) hår•- - haired- hairy
- hairiness
- hair's-breadth
- hair-breadth
- hairbrush
- haircut
- hair-do
- hairdresser
- hairdressing
- hair-drier
- hairline
- hair-oil
- hairpin 2. adjective((of a bend in a road) sharp and U-shaped, especially on a mountain or a hill.) hårnålssving- hairstyle
- keep one's hair on
- let one's hair down
- make someone's hair stand on end
- make hair stand on end
- not to turn a hair
- turn a hair
- split hairs
- tear one's hairhårsubst. \/heə\/1) hår, hårstrå2) ( på dyr) pels, hårdo one's hair sette opp håret, stelle håreta fine head of hair flott hårget in someone's hair ( hverdagslig) gå noen på nervene, irritere noenget one's hair cut klippe seg, klippe håretget someone by the short hairs ( hverdagslig) få taket på noenhair lotion hårvannhair of the dog (that bit you) drink dagen derpå (for å kurere tømmermenn)keep your hair on! (britisk, hverdagslig) ta det rolig!, ingen grunn til panikk!let one's hair down løse (på) håret, ta ned håret ( hverdagslig) slappe av, koble av, slå seg løs, slå ut håretlose one's hair miste håret ( overført) bli sintloss of hair håravfallnot hurt a hair on someone's head ikke krumme et hår på noens hodenot turn a hair ikke fortrekke en mine, ta det med knusende ropull somebody's hair eller pull somebody by the hair dra noen i håret, lugge noenput up one's hair eller put one's hair up sette opp håretsplit hairs drive ordkløveri, drive med flisespikkeritake down one's hair løse opp håret, slå ut håretto a hair eller to the turn of a hair på en prikk, på håret -
9 put up
1. transitive verb1) heben [Hand]; (erect) errichten [Gebäude, Denkmal, Gerüst, Zaun usw.]; bauen [Haus]; aufstellen [Denkmal, Gerüst, Leinwand, Zelt]; aufbauen [Zelt, Verteidigungsanlagen]; anbringen [Schild, Notiz usw.] (on an + Dat.); (fig.) aufbauen [Fassade]; abziehen [Schau]2) (display) anschlagen; aushängen3) (offer as defence) hochnehmen [Fäuste]; leisten [Widerstand, Gegenwehr]put up a struggle — sich wehren od. zur Wehr setzen
4) (present for consideration) einreichen [Petition, Gesuch, Vorschlag]; (nominate) aufstellenput somebody up for election — jemanden als Kandidaten aufstellen
5) (incite)6) (accommodate) unterbringen7) (increase) [he]raufsetzen, anheben [Preis, Miete, Steuer, Zins]8)2. intransitive verb1) (be candidate) kandidieren; sich aufstellen lassen2) (lodge) übernachten; sich einquartieren* * *1) (to raise (a hand etc).) heben3) (to fix on a wall etc: He put the poster up.) aufhängen5) (to offer or show (resistance etc): He's putting up a brave fight.) liefern6) (to provide (money) for a purpose: He promised to put up the money for the scheme.) bereitstellen7) (to provide a bed etc for (a person) in one's home: Can you put us up next Thursday night?) unterbringen* * *◆ put upI. vt1. (hang up)to \put up up a flag/sail eine Flagge/ein Segel hissen [o aufziehen2. (raise)▪ to \put up sth up etw hochheben\put up your hand up if you know the answer hebt die Hand hoch, wenn ihr die Antwort wisstto \put up up a drip MED einen Tropf anbringento \put up one's feet up die Füße hochlegento \put up up the car window das Autofenster zumachento \put up up an umbrella einen Schirm öffnen [o aufklappen]why don't you \put up up your hood? warum nimmst du nicht deine Kapuze?3. (build)▪ to \put up up ⇆ sth etw bauento \put up up a fence einen Zaun [o SCHWEIZ a. Hag] errichtento \put up up a tent ein Zelt aufstellen [o aufschlagen4. (increase)▪ to \put up up ⇆ sth numbers, price, sales, blood pressure etw erhöhen [o hochtreiben5. (offer)the money was \put up up by an anonymous donor das Geld wurde von einem anonymen Spender aufgebrachtto \put up up bail eine Kaution zahlento \put up up capital Kapital aufbringento \put up one's child up for adoption sein Kind zur Adoption freigebento \put up sth up for rent etw vermietento \put up up a reward eine Belohnung aussetzento \put up sth up for sale etw zum Verkauf anbieten6. (give shelter)▪ to \put up up ⇆ sb jdn unterbringenwe're \put upting up my sister for the weekend/a while meine Schwester bleibt [o wohnt] das Wochenende über/eine Weile bei uns7. (propose)▪ to \put up up ⇆ sb/sth jdn/etw vorschlagenhe \put up up the argument that... er hat argumentiert, dass...to \put up up a candidate einen Kandidaten/eine Kandidatin vorschlagen [o aufstellen]to \put up sb up for election jdn zur Wahl stellento \put up up a proposal etwas vorschlagen8. (cause to do)▪ to \put up sb up to sth jdn zu etw dat verleiten; to a fight, criminal offence jdn zu etw dat anstiftenshe must have \put up him up to it sie muss ihn dazu verleitet haben9. (resist)to \put up up opposition [or objections] widersprechenno one has yet \put up up any objections to the proposal bis jetzt hat sich noch niemand gegen den Vorschlag ausgesprochento \put up up a struggle [or fight] kämpfenthe villagers did not \put up up any resistance die Dorfbewohner leisteten keinen Widerstandto \put up up in a hotel/at sb's place in einem Hotel/bei jdm unterkommento \put up up in a hotel/at sb's place for the night die Nacht in einem Hotel/bei jdm verbringen* * *A v/t1. hinauflegen, -stellen:put one’s legs up die Beine hochlegen3. ein Bild, einen Vorhang etc aufhängen4. ein Plakat anschlagenput up one’s hair6. einen Schirm aufspannen7. aufstellen, errichten, erbauen:put up a tent ein Zelt aufschlagen oder aufbauen8. umga) etwas ausheckenb) etwas (hin)drehen, fingieren9. ein Gebet emporsenden10. eine Bitte etc vorbringen11. einen Gast (bei sich) aufnehmen, unterbringen, beherbergen12. weglegen, beiseitelegen13. aufbewahren14. ein-, verpacken ( beide:in in akk oder dat), zusammenlegen15. HIST sein Schwert etc in die Scheide stecken16. konservieren, einkochen, -machenput up a bluff bluffen19. (als Kandidaten) aufstellen20. Auktion: an-, ausbieten:put up for sale meistbietend verkaufen21. den Preis etc hinaufsetzen, erhöhen22. Wild aufjagen24. bezahlen25. (ein)setzen (bei einer Wette etc)27. put up tob) jemandem einen Tipp geben fürB v/i1. absteigen, sich einquartieren ( beide:at in dat, bei)I’m not going to put up with it das werde ich mir nicht gefallen lassen* * *1. transitive verb1) heben [Hand]; (erect) errichten [Gebäude, Denkmal, Gerüst, Zaun usw.]; bauen [Haus]; aufstellen [Denkmal, Gerüst, Leinwand, Zelt]; aufbauen [Zelt, Verteidigungsanlagen]; anbringen [Schild, Notiz usw.] (on an + Dat.); (fig.) aufbauen [Fassade]; abziehen [Schau]2) (display) anschlagen; aushängen3) (offer as defence) hochnehmen [Fäuste]; leisten [Widerstand, Gegenwehr]put up a struggle — sich wehren od. zur Wehr setzen
4) (present for consideration) einreichen [Petition, Gesuch, Vorschlag]; (nominate) aufstellen5) (incite)6) (accommodate) unterbringen7) (increase) [he]raufsetzen, anheben [Preis, Miete, Steuer, Zins]8)2. intransitive verb1) (be candidate) kandidieren; sich aufstellen lassen2) (lodge) übernachten; sich einquartieren* * *v.anschlagen v.aufstellen v.bauen v.errichten v. -
10 hair
n. Broadway toneelstuk en film over de tegencultuur en sociale kwesties van de 1960-er jarenhair1[ heə] 〈 zelfstandig naamwoord〉1 haar ⇒ haren, hoofdhaar♦voorbeelden:lose one's hair • kaal wordenput up one's hair • het haar opsteken¶ a hair of the dog (that bit one) • een glaasje tegen de kater/nadorsthang by a hair • aan een zijden draadje hangennot harm a hair on someone's head • iemand geen haar krenken〈 informeel〉 keep your hair on! • maak je niet dik!split hairs • haarkloventear one's hair (out) • zich de haren uit het hoofd trekken————————hair2〈 werkwoord〉→ hare hare/ -
11 put up
vt1) ( hang up)to \put up sth up decorations, curtains, notice etw aufhängen;2) ( raise)to \put up sth up etw hochheben;\put up your hand up if you know the answer hebt die Hand hoch, wenn ihr die Antwort wisst;\put up 'em up! ( surrender) Hände hoch!;( to fight) mach schon, schlag doch zu!;to \put up up a drip med einen Tropf anbringen;to \put up up one's dukes (dated) seine Fäuste hochnehmen;to \put up one's feet up die Füße hochlegen;to \put up one's hair up sich dat das Haar aufstecken;( open) etw öffnen [o aufmachen];to \put up up the car window das Autofenster zumachen;to \put up up an umbrella einen Schirm öffnen [o aufklappen];why don't you \put up up your hood? warum nimmst du nicht deine Kapuze?3) ( build)to \put up up <-> sth etw bauen;to \put up up a fence einen Zaun errichten;to \put up up a tent ein Zelt aufstellen [o aufschlagen];4) ( increase)to \put up up <-> sth numbers, price, sales, blood pressure etw erhöhen [o hoch treiben];5) ( offer)to \put up up <-> sth sum etw bezahlen;the money was \put up up by an anonymous donor das Geld wurde von einem anonymen Spender aufgebracht;to \put up up bail eine Kaution zahlen;to \put up up capital Kapital aufbringen;to \put up one's child up for adoption sein Kind zur Adoption freigeben;to \put up sth up for rent etw vermieten;to \put up up a reward eine Belohnung aussetzen;to \put up sth up for sale etw zum Verkauf anbieten6) ( give shelter)to \put up up <-> sb jdn unterbringen;we're \put upting up my sister for the weekend/ a while meine Schwester bleibt [o wohnt] das Wochenende über/eine Weile bei uns7) ( propose)to \put up up <-> sb/ sth jdn/etw vorschlagen;he \put up up the argument that... er hat argumentiert, dass...;to \put up up a candidate einen Kandidaten/eine Kandidatin vorschlagen [o aufstellen];to \put up sb up for election jdn zur Wahl stellen;to \put up up a proposal etwas vorschlagen8) ( cause to do)to \put up sb up to sth jdn zu etw dat verleiten; to a fight, criminal offence jdn zu etw dat anstiften;she must have \put up him up to it sie muss ihn dazu verleitet haben9) ( resist)no one has yet \put up up any objections to the proposal bis jetzt hat sich noch niemand gegen den Vorschlag ausgesprochen;the villagers did not \put up up any resistance die Dorfbewohner leisteten keinen Widerstand vi ( stay)to \put up up in a hotel/ at sb's place in einem Hotel/bei jdm unterkommen;to \put up up in a hotel/ at sb's place for the night die Nacht in einem Hotel/bei jdm verbringen -
12 hair
hair [heə(r)]1 noun(a) (UNCOUNT) (on person's head) cheveux mpl;∎ to have long/short hair avoir les cheveux longs/courts;∎ she's got such beautiful hair elle a vraiment de beaux cheveux;∎ to get or to have one's hair cut se faire couper les cheveux;∎ to get one's hair done se faire coiffer;∎ who does your hair? tu te fais coiffer où?, tu vas chez quel coiffeur?;∎ I like the way you've done your hair j'aime bien la façon dont tu t'es coiffé;∎ to wash one's hair se laver les cheveux ou la tête;∎ to brush one's hair se brosser (les cheveux);∎ to comb one's hair se peigner (les cheveux);∎ she put her hair up elle a relevé ses cheveux;∎ she let her hair down elle a défait ses cheveux;∎ your hair looks nice tu es bien coiffé;∎ my hair's a mess je suis vraiment mal coiffé(b) (single hair → on person's head) cheveu m; (→ on person's or animal's face or body, on plant) poil m;∎ a dog with smooth hair un chien au pelage lisse∎ it makes your hair stand on end (is frightening) c'est à vous faire dresser les cheveux sur la tête;∎ familiar it would make your hair curl (ride, journey) c'est à vous faire dresser les cheveux sur la tête; (prices, bad language) c'est à vous faire tomber à la renverse; (drink) ça arrache;∎ to let one's hair down se laisser aller□, se défouler□ ;∎ familiar to get in sb's hair taper sur les nerfs de qn;∎ familiar keep him out of my hair fais en sorte que je ne l'aie pas dans les jambes;∎ familiar I'll keep out of your hair je ne vais pas t'embêter;∎ humorous to have a hair of the dog (that bit you) reprendre un verre (pour faire passer sa gueule de bois);∎ here, a hair of the dog is what you need bois ça, il faut guérir le mal par le mal;∎ to split hairs couper les cheveux en quatre, chercher la petite bête;∎ not one hair of her head was harmed elle s'en est sortie sans une égratignure;∎ if you harm one single hair of his head si tu touches à un seul de ses cheveux;∎ she never has a hair out of place (is immaculate) elle n'a jamais un cheveu de travers;∎ to win by a hair gagner d'un cheveu ou à un quart de poil près;∎ to lose by a hair perdre d'un cheveu ou à un quart de poil près;∎ she didn't turn a hair elle n'a pas cillé;∎ familiar humorous this'll put hairs on your chest! (strong drink, good steak etc) ça va te redonner du poil de la bête;∎ the truck missed us by a hair's breadth le camion nous a manqués d'un cheveu ou de justesse;∎ we came within a hair's breadth of going bankrupt/of winning first prize nous avons été à deux doigts de la faillite/de gagner le premier prix(a) (cream, lotion) capillaire, pour les cheveux(c) (mattress) de crin►► hair appointment rendez-vous m chez le coiffeur;hair clippers tondeuse f;∎ a pair of hair clippers une tondeuse;hair conditioner après-shampooing m;British hair curlers bigoudis mpl;Anatomy hair follicle follicule m pileux;hair gel gel m pour les cheveux;Botany hair grass canche f;hair lacquer laque f (pour les cheveux);hair mascara mascara m pour les cheveux;hair mousse mousse f coiffante;hair oil huile f capillaire;hair products produits mpl capillaires ou pour les cheveux;hair removal dépilation f;hair remover crème f dépilatoire;British hair restorer produit m pour la repousse des cheveux;hair shirt haire f, cilice m;hair slide barrette f;hair straightener (product) produit m défrisant;hair straighteners (appliance) fer m à défriser, défriseur m;hair tonic lotion f capillaire;hair transplant implant m de cheveux;hair trigger (in firearm) détente f ou gâchette f sensible -
13 ♦ hair
♦ hair /hɛə(r)/n.1 [u] capelli (pl.); capigliatura; chioma (lett.): curly [white] hair, capelli ricci [bianchi]; to have long [red] hair, avere i capelli lunghi [rossi]; fair hair, capelli biondi; short hair, capelli corti; thick hair, capelli folti; wavy hair, capelli ondulati; straight hair, capelli lisci; to brush one's hair, spazzolarsi i capelli; to comb one's hair, pettinarsi; to do one's hair, acconciarsi i capelli; farsi la messa in piega; to pull sb. 's hair, tirare i capelli a q.; to ruffle sb. 's hair, scompigliare i capelli a q.; He ran his fingers through his hair, si passò le dita tra i capelli; to have one's hair cut, farsi tagliare i capelli; to have one's hair done, farsi fare la messa in piega; DIALOGO → - New haircut- Where did you get your hair done?, dove ti sei fatta fare i capelli?; DIALOGO → - New haircut- Your hair looks nice, i tuoi capelli stanno bene; to lose one's hair, perdere i capelli2 [u] peli (pl.), peluria ( sul corpo); pelame, pelo ( di animale, di pianta): legs covered in hair, gambe coperte di peli; soft hair, peluria; pelame morbido; rabbit hair, pelo di coniglio; a good coat of hair, un bel pelo (o pelame); underarm hair, peli sotto le ascelle● hair-band ► hairband □ hair-care ► haircare □ hair clip, molletta per capelli; forcina □ hair-clipper, tosatrice, macchinetta □ hair conditioner, balsamo per i capelli □ hair consultant, tricologo □ hair-curlers, bigodini □ hair-curling = hair-raising ► sotto □ hair-dye, tintura per capelli □ hair graft, innesto (o trapianto) di capelli □ (bot.) hair grass, agrostide □ (fig. fam.) a (o the) hair of the dog ( that bit you), un bicchierino di alcol per curare i postumi di una sbornia □ hair oil, unguento per capelli; brillantina □ hair plugs, impianti di capelli; ciocche impiantate □ hair powder, cipria per capelli □ (fam.) hair-raising, che fa rizzare i capelli; terrificante; spaventoso □ hair remover, depilatore □ hair restorer, rigeneratore per capelli □ hair rollers, bigodini □ hair's breadth, un capello, un filo, un pelo (fig.); un millimetro; un niente: He missed me by a hair's breadth, mi ha mancato per un pelo (o di un niente); He came within a hair's breadth of winning, fu lì lì per vincere; non vinse per un pelo; to a hair's breadth, al capello; al millimetro □ hair's-breadth, (a. attr.) per un pelo (fig.); miracoloso: a hair's-breadth escape, un salvataggio miracoloso; to have a hair's breadth escape, salvarsi per un pelo (o per il rotto della cuffia) □ hair setting, messa in piega □ hair shirt, camicia di crine; cilicio □ (GB) hair slide, fermacapelli □ (tipogr.) hair space, spazio piccolissimo (spec. di mezzo punto o di un punto) □ hair-splitter, uno che spacca il capello in quattro; cavillatore; pignolo □ hair-splitting, (sost.) meticolosità, pedanteria, pignoleria; (agg.) meticoloso, pedante, pignolo □ hair-spray ► hairspray □ hair-stroke, filetto ( nella scrittura); (tipogr.) grazia □ hair stylist ► hairstylist □ hair trigger, grilletto ( d'arma da fuoco) assai sensibile □ hair-trigger (agg.), immediato; istantaneo; che scatta all'istante: to have a hair-trigger temper, scattare per un nonnulla □ hair-wave, messa in piega □ (zool.) hair-worm, nematomorfo □ against the hair, contropelo; (fig.) controvoglia, contro la propria inclinazione □ (fam.) a bad hair day, una giornata in cui va tutto storto; una giornata no □ to dress sb. 's hair, pettinare q. (spec. una donna) □ (fam.) to be (o to get) in sb. 's hair, dare fastidio a q.; essere tra i piedi di q.; rompere le scatole a q. (fam.) □ not to harm a single hair of (o on) sb. 's head, non torcere un capello a q. □ not to have a hair out of place, non avere un capello fuori posto; avere un aspetto impeccabile □ (fam.) to have sb. by the short hairs, tenere q. in pugno □ (fam. GB) to keep one's hair on, stare calmo; non scaldarsi □ to let one's hair down, sciogliersi i capelli; (fig.) lasciarsi andare, rilassarsi □ (fam.) to make sb. 's hair curl, far inorridire q.; orripilare q. □ to make sb. 's hair stand on end, far rizzare i capelli a q. ( per lo spavento); terrorizzare q. □ to pull one's hair out = to tear one's hair out ► sotto □ to put one's hair up, raccogliere i capelli in uno chignon; tirarsi su i capelli; (fig. antiq.: di una ragazza) diventare donna, entrare in società □ to set one's hair, farsi la messa in piega □ to split hairs, spaccare il capello in quattro; cercare il pelo nell'uovo □ to tear one's hair out, strapparsi i capelli; (fig.) essere disperato, mettersi le mani nei capelli, strapparsi i capelli □ to a hair, al capello, alla perfezione, esattamente: You've described him to a hair, l'hai descritto alla perfezione □ not to turn a hair, non batter ciglio; restare impassibile. -
14 hair
hair [hεər]1. noun• to get sb out of one's hair ( = get rid of them) se débarrasser de qn2. compounds* * *[heə(r)]1) [U] ( collectively) ( on head) cheveux mpl; ( on body) poils mpl; ( of animal) poil m2) ( individually) ( on head) cheveu m; ( on body) poil m; ( animal) poil mlong/short-haired — [person] aux cheveux longs/courts; [animal] à poil long/court
••by a hair —
by a hair's breadth — d'un poil (colloq)
he was perfect, not a hair out of place — il était impeccable, tiré à quatre épingles
to get in somebody's hair — (colloq) taper sur les nerfs de quelqu'un (colloq)
to have somebody by the short hairs — (sl) US tenir le couteau sous la gorge de quelqu'un
to let one's hair down — (colloq) se défouler (colloq)
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15 put up
1) (stay)to put up at sb.'s, in a hotel — sistemarsi, trovare sistemazione presso qcn., in un albergo
2)to put up with — (tolerate) sopportare, tollerare [behaviour, person]; put up [sth.] opporre [ resistance]
to put up a fight, struggle — lottare, resistere
to put up a good performance — [team, competitor] difendersi bene; put [sth.] up, put up [sth.]
put your hands up! — (in class) alzate la mano!
6) (increase, raise) aumentare [rent, prices, tax]; (fare) aumentare, fare crescere [temperature, pressure]8) (present) presentare [proposal, argument]9) (put in orbit) lanciare in orbita [satellite, probe]; put [sb.] up, put up [sb.]10) (lodge) alloggiare, sistemare11) (as candidate) proporre [ candidate]to put sb. up for — proporre qcn. come [leader, chairman]; proporre qcn. per [promotion, position]
12) (promote) promuovere [pupil, team]13) (incite)to put sb. up to sth., to doing — spingere o incitare qcn. a qcs., a fare
* * *1) (to raise (a hand etc).) alzare2) (to build; to erect: They're putting up some new houses.) costruire3) (to fix on a wall etc: He put the poster up.) attaccare4) (to increase (a price etc): They're putting up the fees again.) aumentare5) (to offer or show (resistance etc): He's putting up a brave fight.) opporre6) (to provide (money) for a purpose: He promised to put up the money for the scheme.) finanziare7) (to provide a bed etc for (a person) in one's home: Can you put us up next Thursday night?) ospitare, alloggiare* * *1. vt + advput 'em up! — (fam: hands: in surrender) arrenditi!, (in robbery) mani in alto!, (fists: to fight) forza, difenditi!
if you have any questions, put up your hand — se avete domande alzate la mano
2)to put up (on) — attaccare (su), appendere (su), (notice) affiggere (su)3) (erect: building, barrier, fence) costruire, erigere, (tent) montare4) (send up: space probe, missile) lanciare, mettere in orbita5) (increase) aumentare6)See:put forward 1)7)to put sth up for sale — mettere in vendita qc8) (give accommodation to) ospitare9) (provide: money, funds) fornire, (reward) offrire10)to put sb up to doing sth — istigare qn a fare qc2. vi + adv1)to put up (at) — (at hotel) alloggiare (in), (for the night) pernottare (in)
2)(offer o.s.)
to put up (for) — presentarsi come candidato (-a) (per)* * *1) (stay)to put up at sb.'s, in a hotel — sistemarsi, trovare sistemazione presso qcn., in un albergo
2)to put up with — (tolerate) sopportare, tollerare [behaviour, person]; put up [sth.] opporre [ resistance]
to put up a fight, struggle — lottare, resistere
to put up a good performance — [team, competitor] difendersi bene; put [sth.] up, put up [sth.]
put your hands up! — (in class) alzate la mano!
6) (increase, raise) aumentare [rent, prices, tax]; (fare) aumentare, fare crescere [temperature, pressure]8) (present) presentare [proposal, argument]9) (put in orbit) lanciare in orbita [satellite, probe]; put [sb.] up, put up [sb.]10) (lodge) alloggiare, sistemare11) (as candidate) proporre [ candidate]to put sb. up for — proporre qcn. come [leader, chairman]; proporre qcn. per [promotion, position]
12) (promote) promuovere [pupil, team]13) (incite)to put sb. up to sth., to doing — spingere o incitare qcn. a qcs., a fare
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16 put
1 ( place) mettre [object] ; put them here please mettez-les ici s'il vous plaît ; to put sth on/under/around etc mettre qch sur/sous/autour de etc ; to put a stamp on a letter mettre un timbre sur une lettre ; to put a lock on the door/a button on a shirt mettre une serrure sur la porte/un bouton sur une chemise ; to put one's arm around sb mettre son bras autour de qn ; to put one's hands in one's pockets mettre les mains dans ses poches ; to put sth in a safe place mettre qch en lieu sûr ; to put sugar in one's tea mettre du sucre dans son thé ; to put more sugar in one's tea ajouter du sucre dans son thé ; to put more soap in the bathroom remettre du savon dans la salle de bains ;2 ( cause to go or undergo) to put sth through glisser qch dans [letterbox] ; passer qch par [window] ; faire passer qch à [mincer] ; to put one's head through the window passer la tête par la fenêtre ; to put one's fist through the window casser la fenêtre d'un coup de poing ; to put sth through the books Accts faire passer qch dans les frais généraux ; to put sth through a test faire passer un test à qch ; to put sth through a process faire suivre un processus à qch ; to put sb through envoyer qn à [university, college] ; faire passer qn par [suffering, ordeal] ; faire passer [qch] à qn [test] ; faire suivre [qch] à qn [course] ; after all you've put me through après tout ce que tu m'as fait subir ; to put sb through hell faire souffrir mille morts à qn ; to put one's hand/finger to porter la main/le doigt à [mouth] ;3 ( cause to be or do) mettre [person] ; to put sb in prison/on a diet mettre qn en prison/au régime ; to put sb on the train mettre qn dans le train ; to put sb in goal/in defence GB mettre qn dans les buts/en défense ; to put sb in a bad mood/in an awkward position mettre qn de mauvaise humeur/dans une situation délicate ; to put sb to work mettre qn au travail ; to put sb to mending/washing sth faire réparer/laver qch à qn ;4 (devote, invest) to put money/energy into sth investir de l'argent/son énergie dans qch ; if you put some effort into your work, you will improve si tu fais des efforts, ton travail sera meilleur ; to put a lot into s'engager à fond pour [work, project] ; sacrifier beaucoup à [marriage] ; to put a lot of effort into sth faire beaucoup d'efforts pour qch ; she puts a lot of herself into her novels il y a beaucoup d'éléments autobiographiques dans ses romans ;5 ( add) to put sth towards mettre qch pour [holiday, gift, fund] ; put it towards some new clothes dépense-le en nouveaux vêtements ; to put tax/duty on sth taxer/imposer qch ; to put a penny on income tax GB augmenter d'un pourcent l'impôt sur le revenu ;6 ( express) how would you put that in French? comment dirait-on ça en français? ; how can I put it? comment dirai-je? ; it was-how can I put it-unusual c'était-comment dire-original ; that's one way of putting it! iron on peut le dire comme ça! ; as Sartre puts it comme le dit Sartre ; to put it simply pour le dire simplement ; to put it bluntly pour parler franchement ; let me put it another way laissez-moi m'exprimer différemment ; that was very well ou nicely put c'était très bien tourné ; to put one's feelings/one's anger into words trouver les mots pour exprimer ses sentiments/sa colère ; to put sth in writing mettre qch par écrit ;7 ( offer for consideration) présenter [argument, point of view, proposal] ; to put sth to soumettre qch à [meeting, conference, board] ; to put sth to the vote mettre qch au vote ; I put it to you that Jur j'ai la présomption que ;8 (rate, rank) placer ; where would you put it on a scale of one to ten? où est-ce que tu placerais cela sur une échelle allant de un à dix? ; to put sb in the top rank of artists placer qn au premier rang des artistes ; I put a sense of humour before good looks je place le sens de l'humour avant la beauté ; I put a sense of humour first pour moi le plus important c'est le sens de l'humour ; to put children/safety first faire passer les enfants/la sécurité avant tout ; to put one's family before everything faire passer sa famille avant tout ;9 ( estimate) to put sth at évaluer qch à [sum] ; to put the value of sth at estimer la valeur de qch à [sum] ; I'd put him at about 40 je lui donnerais à peu près 40 ans ;10 Sport lancer [shot] ;C v refl ( p prés - tt- ; prét, pp put) to put oneself in a strong position/in sb's place se mettre dans une position de force/à la place de qn.I didn't know where to put myself je ne savais pas où me mettre ; I wouldn't put it past him! je ne pense pas que ça le gênerait! (to do de faire) ; I wouldn't put anything past her! je la crois capable de tout! ; put it there ○ ! ( invitation to shake hands) tope là! ; to put it about a bit ◑ péj coucher à droite et à gauche ◑ ; to put one over ou across GB on sb ○ faire marcher qn ○.■ put about:▶ put [sth] about, put about [sth]1 ( spread) faire circuler [rumour, gossip, story] ; to put (it) about that faire courir le bruit que ; it is being put about that le bruit court que ;2 Naut faire virer de bord [vessel].■ put across:▶ put across [sth], put [sth] across communiquer [idea, message, concept, case, point of view] ; mettre [qch] en valeur [personality] ; to put oneself across se mettre en valeur.■ put aside:▶ put aside [sth], put [sth] aside mettre [qch] de côté [money, article, differences, divisions, mistrust].■ put away:▶ put away [sth], put [sth] away1 ( tidy away) ranger [toys, dishes] ;2 ( save) mettre [qch] de côté [money] ;▶ put away [sb] ○, put [sb] away ○1 ( in mental hospital) enfermer ; he had to be put away il a fallu l'enfermer ;2 ( in prison) boucler ○ [person] (for pour).■ put back:▶ put back [sth], put [sth] back3 retarder [clock, watch] ; remember to put your clocks back an hour n'oubliez pas de retarder votre pendule d'une heure ;4 ( delay) retarder [project, production, deliveries] (by de) ;5 ○ ( knock back) descendre ○ [drink, quantity].■ put by GB:▶ put [sth] by, put by [sth] mettre [qch] de côté [money] ; to have a bit (of money) put by avoir un peu d'argent de côté.■ put down:▶ put [sth] down, put down [sth]1 (on ground, table) poser [object, plane] (on sur) ; mettre [rat poison etc] ;2 ( suppress) réprimer [uprising, revolt, opposition] ;3 ( write down) mettre (par écrit) [date, time, name] ; put down whatever you like mets ce que tu veux ;4 ( ascribe) to put sth down to mettre qch sur le compte de [incompetence, human error etc] ; to put sth down to the fact that imputer qch au fait que ;6 Vet ( by injection) piquer ; ( by other method) abattre ; to have a dog put down faire piquer un chien ;7 (advance, deposit) to put down a deposit verser des arrhes ; to put £50 down on sth verser 50 livres d'arrhes sur qch ;8 (lay down, store) mettre [qch] en cave [wine] ; affiner [cheese] ;9 ( put on agenda) inscrire [qch] à l'ordre du jour [motion] ;▶ put [sb] down, put down [sb]2 ○ ( humiliate) rabaisser [person] ;4 (classify, count in) to put sb down as considérer qn comme [possibility, candidate, fool] ; I'd never have put you down as a Scotsman! je ne t'aurais jamais pris pour un Écossais! ; to put sb down for ( note as wanting or offering) compter [qch] pour qn [contribution] ; ( put on waiting list) inscrire qn sur la liste d'attente pour [school, club] ; put me down for a meal compte un repas pour moi ; to put sb down for £10 compter 10 livres pour qn ; to put sb down for three tickets réserver trois billets pour qn.▶ put forth [sth], put [sth] forth1 présenter [shoots, leaves, buds] ;2 fig émettre [idea, theory].■ put forward:▶ put forward [sth], put [sth] forward1 ( propose) avancer [idea, theory, name] ; soumettre [plan, proposal, suggestion] ; émettre [opinion] ;2 ( in time) avancer [meeting, date, clock] (by de ; to à) ; don't forget to put your clocks forward one hour n'oubliez pas d'avancer votre pendule d'une heure ;▶ put [sb] forward, put forward [sb] présenter la candidature de (for pour) ;▶ put sb forward as présenter qn comme [candidate] ; to put oneself forward présenter sa candidature, se présenter ; to put oneself forward as a candidate présenter sa candidature ; to put oneself forward for se présenter pour [post].■ put in:▶ put in1 [ship] faire escale (at à ; to dans ; for pour) ;2 ( apply) to put in for [person] postuler pour [job, promotion, rise] ; demander [transfer, overtime] ;▶ put in [sth], put [sth] in1 (fit, install) installer [central heating, shower, kitchen] ; to have sth put in faire installer qch ;2 ( make) faire [request, claim, offer, bid] ; to put in an application for déposer une demande de [visa, passport] ; poser sa candidature pour [job] ; to put in a protest protester ; to put in an appearance faire une apparition ;3 ( contribute) passer [time, hours, days] ; contribuer pour [sum, amount] ; they are each putting in £1 m chacun apporte une contribution d'un million de livres ; to put in a lot of time doing consacrer beaucoup de temps à faire ; to put in a good day's work avoir une bonne journée de travail ; to put in a lot of work se donner beaucoup de mal ; thank you for all the work you've put in merci pour tout le mal que tu t'es donné ;4 ( insert) mettre [paragraph, word, reference] ; to put in that mettre que ; to put in how/why expliquer comment/pourquoi ;5 ( elect) élire ; that puts the Conservatives in again les conservateurs ont donc été élus encore une fois ;▶ put [sb] in for présenter [qn] pour [exam, scholarship] ; poser la candidature de [qn] pour [promotion, job] ; recommander [qn] pour [prize, award] ; to put oneself in for poser sa candidature pour [job, promotion].■ put off:▶ put off from s'éloigner de [quay, jetty] ;▶ put off [sth], put [sth] off1 (delay, defer) remettre [qch] (à plus tard) [wedding, meeting] ; to put sth off until June/until after Christmas remettre qch à juin/à après Noël ; I should see a doctor, but I keep putting it off je devrais voir un médecin, mais je remets toujours ça à plus tard ; to put off visiting sb/doing one's homework remettre à plus tard une visite chez qn/ses devoirs ;▶ put off [sb], put [sb] off1 (fob off, postpone seeing) décommander [guest] ; dissuader [person] ; to put sb off coming with an excuse trouver une excuse pour dissuader qn de venir ; to be easily put off se décourager facilement ;2 ( repel) [appearance, smell, colour] dégoûter ; [manner, person] déconcerter ; to put sb off sth dégoûter qn de qch ; don't be put off by the colour-it tastes delicious! ne te laisse pas dégoûter par la couleur-c'est délicieux! ;3 GB ( distract) distraire ; stop trying to put me off! arrête de me distraire! ; you're putting me off my work tu me distrais de mon travail ;4 ( drop off) déposer [passenger].■ put on:▶ put on [sth], put [sth] on1 mettre [garment, hat, cream, lipstick] ;2 (switch on, operate) allumer [light, gas, radio, heating] ; mettre [record, tape, music] ; to put the kettle on mettre de l'eau à chauffer ; to put the brakes on freiner ;3 ( gain) prendre [weight, kilo] ;4 ( add) rajouter [extra duty, tax] ;5 ( produce) monter [play, exhibition] ;7 (lay on, offer) ajouter [extra train, bus service] ; proposer [meal, dish] ;8 ( put forward) avancer [clock] ;▶ put [sb] on2 ○ US faire marcher ○ [person] ;3 ( recommend) to put sb on to sth indiquer qch à qn ; who put you on to me? qui vous a envoyé à moi? ;■ put out:▶ put out1 Naut partir (from de) ; to put out to sea mettre à la mer ;2 ◑ US péj coucher avec n'importe qui ○ ;▶ put out [sth], put [sth] out2 ( extinguish) éteindre [fire, cigarette, candle, light] ;5 (make available, arrange) mettre [food, dishes, towels etc] ;6 ( sprout) déployer [shoot, bud, root] ;7 ( cause to be wrong) fausser [figure, estimate, result] ;8 ( dislocate) se démettre [shoulder, ankle] ;9 ( subcontract) confier [qch] en sous-traitance [work] (to à) ;▶ put [sb] out1 ( inconvenience) déranger ; to put oneself out se mettre en quatre ○ (to do pour faire) ; to put oneself out for sb se donner beaucoup de mal pour qn ; don't put yourself out for us ne vous dérangez pas pour nous ;2 ( annoy) contrarier ; he looked really put out il avait l'air vraiment contrarié ;3 ( evict) expulser.■ put over = put across.■ put through:▶ put [sth] through, put through [sth]1 ( implement) faire passer [reform, bill, amendment, plan, measure] ;2 Telecom ( transfer) passer [call] (to à) ; she put through a call from my husband elle m'a passé mon mari ○ ;▶ put [sb] through Telecom passer [caller] (to à) ; I'm just putting you through je vous le/la passe ; I was put through to another department on m'a passé un autre service.■ put together:▶ put [sb/sth] together, put together [sb/sth]1 ( assemble) assembler [pieces, parts] ; to put sth together again, to put sth back together reconstituer qch ; more/smarter than all the rest put together plus/plus intelligent que tous les autres réunis ;2 ( place together) mettre ensemble [animals, objects, people] ;3 ( form) former [coalition, partnership, group, team, consortium] ;4 (edit, make) constituer [file, portfolio, anthology] ; rédiger [newsletter, leaflet] ; établir [list] ; faire [film, programme, video] ;5 ( concoct) improviser [meal] ;■ put up:▶ put up2 to put up with ( tolerate) supporter [behaviour, person] ; to have a lot to put up with avoir beaucoup de choses à supporter ;▶ put up [sth] opposer [resistance] ; to put up a fight/struggle combattre ; to put up a good performance [team, competitor] bien se défendre ;▶ put [sth] up, put up [sth]1 ( raise) hisser [flag, sail] ; relever [hair] ; to put up one's hand/leg lever la main/la jambe ; put your hands up! ( in class) levez le doigt! ; put 'em up ○ ! ( to fight) bats-toi! ; ( to surrender) haut les mains! ;2 ( post up) mettre [sign, poster, notice, plaque, decorations] ; afficher [list] ; to put sth up on the wall/on the board afficher qch sur le mur/au tableau ;3 (build, erect) dresser [fence, barrier, tent] ; construire [building, memorial] ;4 (increase, raise) augmenter [rent, prices, tax] ; faire monter [temperature, pressure] ;5 ( provide) fournir [money, amount, percentage] (for pour ; to do pour faire) ;6 ( present) soumettre [proposal, argument] ; to put sth up for discussion soumettre qch à la discussion ;7 ( put in orbit) placer [qch] en orbite [satellite, probe] ;▶ put [sb] up, put up [sb]1 ( lodge) héberger ;2 ( as candidate) présenter [candidate] ; to put sb up for proposer qn comme [leader, chairman] ; proposer qn pour [promotion, position] ; to put oneself up for se proposer comme [chairman] ; se proposer pour [post] ;3 ( promote) faire passer [qn] au niveau supérieur [pupil] ; to be put up [pupil, team] monter (to dans) ;4 ( incite) to put sb up to sth/to doing pousser [qn] à/à faire ; somebody must have put her up to it quelqu'un a dû l'y pousser.■ put upon:▶ put upon [sb] abuser de [person] ; to be put upon se faire marcher sur les pieds ; to feel put upon avoir l'impression de se faire marcher sur les pieds ; I won't be put upon any more je ne me ferai plus jamais avoir ○. -
17 put
put [pʊt]mettre ⇒ 1 (a), 1 (c)-(f), 1 (i) dire ⇒ 1 (g) soumettre ⇒ 1 (h) placer ⇒ 1 (i), 1 (l) investir ⇒ 1 (k), 1 (l) miser ⇒ 1 (m)∎ put the saucepan on the shelf mets la casserole sur l'étagère;∎ she put her hand on my shoulder elle a mis sa main sur mon épaule;∎ put the chairs nearer the table approche les chaises de la table;∎ he put his arm around my shoulders il passa son bras autour de mes épaules;∎ she put her arms around him elle l'a pris dans ses bras;∎ to put one's head round the door/through the window passer la tête par la porte/par la fenêtre;∎ did you put any salt in? as-tu mis du sel (dedans)?;∎ put some more water on to boil remettez de l'eau à chauffer;∎ he put another brick on the pile il a mis une autre brique sur la pile;∎ to put a coin/a letter/a gun into sb's hand glisser ou mettre une pièce/une lettre/un revolver dans la main de qn;∎ she put a match to the wood elle a allumé le bois;∎ to put an advert in the paper mettre une annonce dans le journal;∎ they want to put me in an old folks' home ils veulent me mettre dans une maison pour les vieux;∎ to put a child to bed mettre un enfant au lit, coucher un enfant;∎ to put a man on the moon envoyer un homme sur la lune;∎ he put the telescope to his eye il a porté la longue-vue à son œil;∎ to put honour before riches préférer l'honneur à l'argent;∎ to put a play on the stage monter une pièce;∎ to put a guard on the door faire surveiller la porte;∎ figurative I didn't know where to put myself! je ne savais plus où me mettre!;∎ put yourself in my position or place mettez-vous à ma place;∎ to put oneself into sb's hands s'en remettre à qn;∎ put it out of your mind or head sors-le-toi de la tête;∎ I had long put this thought out of my mind ça faisait longtemps que je m'étais sorti cette idée de la tête;∎ we put a lot of emphasis on creativity nous mettons beaucoup l'accent sur la créativité;∎ don't put too much trust in what he says ne te fie pas trop à ce qu'il dit;∎ familiar put it there! (shake hands) tope-là!, serrons-nous la pince!∎ he put his fist through the window il a passé son poing à travers le carreau;∎ he put a bullet through his head il s'est mis une balle dans la tête;∎ she put her pen through the whole paragraph elle a rayé tout le paragraphe d'un coup de stylo(c) (impose → limit, responsibility, tax) mettre;∎ to put a ban on sth interdire qch;∎ it puts an extra burden on our department c'est un fardeau de plus pour notre service;∎ the new tax will put 5p on a packet of cigarettes la nouvelle taxe augmentera de 5 pence le prix d'un paquet de cigarettes(d) (into specified state) mettre;∎ you're putting me in an awkward position vous me mettez dans une situation délicate;∎ I hope I've not put you to too much trouble j'espère que je ne vous ai pas trop dérangé;∎ music always puts him in a good mood la musique le met toujours de bonne humeur;∎ the new rules will be put into effect next month le nouveau règlement entrera en vigueur le mois prochain;∎ to put sb out of a job mettre qn au chômage;∎ to put a prisoner on bread and water mettre un prisonnier au pain sec et à l'eau;∎ the money will be put to good use l'argent sera bien employé;∎ to put sb to sleep endormir qn;∎ euphemism the dog had to be put to sleep il a fallu piquer le chien(e) (write down) mettre, écrire;∎ I forgot to put my address j'ai oublié de mettre mon adresse;∎ what date shall I put? quelle date est-ce que je mets?∎ to put an end or a stop to sth mettre fin ou un terme à qch(g) (say, express) dire, exprimer;∎ I wouldn't put it quite like that je ne dirais pas cela;∎ I don't know how to put it je ne sais comment dire;∎ to put one's thoughts into words exprimer sa pensée, s'exprimer;∎ let me put it this way laissez-moi l'exprimer ainsi;∎ it was, how shall I put it, rather long c'était, comment dirais-je, un peu long;∎ to put it another way,… en d'autres termes,…;∎ he put it better than that il l'a dit ou formulé mieux que ça;∎ you could have put that better tu aurais pu tourner cela un peu mieux;∎ she put it politely but firmly elle l'a dit poliment mais clairement;∎ as Churchill once put it comme l'a dit Churchill un jour;∎ to put it briefly or simply, they refused bref ou en un mot, ils ont refusé;∎ to put it bluntly pour parler franc;∎ putting it in terms you'll understand… plus simplement, pour que vous compreniez…∎ to put a proposal to the board présenter une proposition au conseil d'administration;∎ he put his case very well il a très bien présenté son cas;∎ I have a question to put to the Prime Minister j'ai une question à soumettre au Premier ministre;∎ Law I put it to you that… n'est-il pas vrai que…?;∎ I put it to the delegates that now is the time to act je tiens à dire aux délégués que c'est maintenant qu'il faut agir(i) (class, rank) placer, mettre;∎ I wouldn't put them in the same class as the Beatles je ne les mettrais ou placerais pas dans la même catégorie que les Beatles;∎ I put my family above my job je fais passer ma famille avant mon travail∎ to put sb to work mettre qn au travail;∎ they put her on the Jones case ils l'ont mise sur l'affaire Jones(k) (devote → effort) investir, consacrer;∎ to put a lot of time/energy into sth consacrer beaucoup de temps/d'énergie à qch, investir beaucoup de temps/d'énergie dans qch;∎ she puts more into their relationship than he does elle s'investit plus que lui dans leur relation;∎ to put a lot of work into sth/doing sth beaucoup travailler à qch/pour faire qch;∎ Sport he put everything he had into his first service il a tout mis dans son premier service(l) (invest → money) placer, investir;∎ she had put all her savings into property elle avait investi ou placé toutes ses économies dans l'immobilier∎ to put money on a horse miser ou parier sur un cheval;∎ he put all his winnings on the red il misa tous ses gains sur le rouge∎ to put the shot lancer le poids∎ to put a ship into port rentrer un bateau au port∎ Nautical to put to sea lever l'ancre, appareiller;∎ they had to put back into harbour ils ont dû rentrer au port;∎ we put into port at Bombay nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Bombay3 noun∎ his third put son troisième lancer(b) Stock Exchange option f de vente, put m;∎ put and call stellage m, double option f►► Stock Exchange put band période f de validité d'une option de vente;Stock Exchange put bond emprunt m à fenêtre;Stock Exchange put option option f de vente;Stock Exchange put warrant warrant m à la vente∎ to put it about that… faire circuler le bruit que…;∎ it is being put about that he intends resigning le bruit court qu'il a l'intention de démissionner∎ to put a boat about virer de bord∎ to put it or oneself about (be promiscuous) coucher à droite à gaucheNautical virer de bord∎ to put sth across to sb faire comprendre qch à qn;∎ I don't know how to put the argument across to them je ne sais pas comment leur faire comprendre cet argument;∎ she knows how to put her ideas across elle sait bien faire passer ses idées;∎ she's good at putting herself across elle sait se mettre en valeur∎ to put one across on sb avoir qn, rouler qn;∎ don't try putting anything across on me! ne me prends pas pour un imbécile!(a) (book, piece of work) mettre de côté, poser(b) (disregard, ignore) écarter, laisser de côté;∎ let's put aside our differences of opinion for the moment laissons nos différends de côté pour le moment;∎ put aside all gloomy thoughts oublie toutes ces pensées maussades(c) (save, keep) mettre de côté;∎ we have a little money put aside nous avons un peu d'argent de côté(estimate) estimer;∎ they put the cost of repairs to the bridge at around $10,000 ils estiment le montant des réparations du pont à environ 10 000 dollars;∎ I wouldn't have put her (age) at more than twenty-five je ne lui aurais pas donné plus de vingt-cinq ans;∎ what would you put it at? quelle est votre estimation?∎ put your toys away! range tes jouets!;∎ put your money/wallet away (I'm paying) range ton argent/ton portefeuille∎ I have a few pounds put away j'ai un peu d'argent de côté, j'ai quelques économies;∎ to put something away for one's old age mettre quelque chose de côté pour sa retraite➲ put back(a) (replace, return) remettre;∎ put that record back where you found it! remets ce disque où tu l'as trouvé!(b) (postpone) remettre;∎ the meeting has been put back to Thursday la réunion a été repoussée ou remise à jeudi(c) (slow down, delay) retarder;∎ the strike has put our schedule back at least a month la grève nous a fait perdre au moins un mois sur notre planning(d) (turn back → clock) retarder;∎ we put the clocks back next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'hiver;∎ figurative this decision has put the clock back cette décision nous a ramenés en arrière∎ Nautical to put back (to port) rentrer au port(save → money) mettre de côté; (→ supplies) mettre en réserve;∎ have you got anything put by? avez-vous un peu d'argent de côté?➲ put down(a) (on table, floor etc) poser;∎ put that knife down at once! pose ce couteau tout de suite!;∎ put me down! lâche-moi!;∎ put that down! laisse (ça)!;∎ to put the phone down raccrocher;∎ he put the phone down on me il m'a raccroché au nez;∎ it's one of those books you just can't put down c'est un de ces livres que tu ne peux pas poser avant de l'avoir fini;∎ I couldn't put it down (book) je l'ai lu d'un trait(b) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser∎ put down your name and address écrivez votre nom et votre adresse;∎ she put us down as Mr and Mrs Smith elle nous a inscrits sous le nom de M. et Mme Smith;∎ it's never been put down in writing ça n'a jamais été mis par écrit;∎ I can put it down as expenses je peux le faire passer dans mes notes de frais(d) (on agenda) inscrire à l'ordre du jour;∎ to put down a motion of no confidence déposer une motion de censure∎ the revolt was put down by armed police la révolte a été réprimée par les forces de police(f) (belittle) rabaisser, critiquer;∎ he's always putting students down il passe son temps à critiquer les étudiants;∎ you shouldn't put yourself down tu ne devrais pas te sous-estimer∎ to have a cat/dog put down faire piquer un chat/chien(h) (pay as deposit) verser;∎ I've already put £50 down on the sofa j'ai déjà versé 50 livres pour le canapé(i) (store → wine) mettre en cave(j) (put to bed → baby) coucher(k) (land → plane) poser(l) (close → umbrella) fermer(land → plane, pilot) atterrir, se poserclasser parmi;∎ I think they'd put me down as a mere amateur je crois qu'ils me classeraient parmi les simples amateursinscrire pour;∎ put me down for £20 inscrivez-moi pour 20 livres;∎ I'll put you down for Thursday at three o'clock je vous mets jeudi à trois heures;∎ they've already put their son down for public school ils ont déjà inscrit leur fils dans une école privéemettre sur le compte de;∎ you can't put all the country's problems down to inflation vous ne pouvez pas mettre tous les problèmes du pays sur le compte de l'inflation;∎ I put it down to her stubbornness je mets ça sur le compte de son entêtement;∎ we'll have to put it down to experience au moins on a appris quelque chose∎ she put her name forward for the post of treasurer elle a posé sa candidature au poste de trésorière;∎ to put one's best foot forward (walk faster) presser le pas; figurative se mettre en devoir de faire de son mieux(b) (turn forward → clock, hands of clock) avancer;∎ we put the clocks forward next weekend le week-end prochain, on passe à l'heure d'été(c) (bring forward) avancer;∎ the meeting has been put forward to early next week la réunion a été avancée au début de la semaine prochaine➲ put in(a) (place inside bag, container, cupboard etc) mettre dans;∎ he put the eggs in the fridge il a mis les œufs dans le réfrigérateur;∎ to put one's contact lenses in mettre ses lentilles de contact;∎ to put one's head in at the window passer la tête par la fenêtre;(b) (insert, include) insérer, inclure;∎ have you put in the episode about the rabbit? as-tu inclus l'épisode du lapin?(c) (interject) placer;∎ her name was Alicia, the woman put in elle s'appelait Alicia, ajouta la femme∎ we're having central heating put in nous faisons installer le chauffage central;∎ the voters put the Tories in les électeurs ont mis les conservateurs au pouvoir;∎ they've put in a new manager at the factory ils ont nommé un nouveau directeur à l'usine(e) (devote → time) passer;∎ I've put in a lot of work on that car j'ai beaucoup travaillé sur cette voiture;∎ I put in a few hours' revision before supper j'ai passé quelques heures à réviser avant le dîner;∎ to put in an hour's work faire une heure de travail;∎ to put in a full day at the office passer toute la journée au bureau;∎ you only get out what you put in on ne récolte que ce qu'on sème(f) (submit → request, demand) déposer, soumettre;∎ they put in a claim for a 10 percent pay rise ils ont déposé une demande d'augmentation de salaire de 10 pour cent;∎ to put in an application for a job déposer sa candidature pour ou se présenter pour un emploiNautical relâcher, faire relâche;∎ we put in at Wellington nous avons relâché ou fait relâche à Wellingtonprésenter;∎ we're putting him in for the 500 metres nous le présentons pour le 500 mètres;∎ to put pupils in for an examination présenter des élèves à un examen∎ to put in for sth (post) poser sa candidature pour qch; (leave, promotion) faire une demande de qch, demander qch;∎ she put in for a transfer to Florida elle a demandé à être mutée en Floride➲ put off(a) (drop off → passenger) déposer, laisser;∎ just put me off at the corner vous n'avez qu'à me laisser ou me déposer au coin(b) (postpone → meeting, appointment) remettre à plus tard, repousser; (→ decision, payment) remettre à plus tard, différer; (→ work) remettre à plus tard; (→ guests) décommander;∎ the meeting has been put off until tomorrow la réunion a été renvoyée ou remise à demain;∎ I kept putting off telling him the truth je continuais à repousser le moment de lui dire la vérité;∎ I can't put him off again je ne peux pas encore annuler un rendez-vous avec lui∎ once he's made up his mind nothing in the world can put him off une fois qu'il a pris une décision, rien au monde ne peut le faire changer d'avis(d) (distract) déranger, empêcher de se concentrer;∎ he deliberately tries to put his opponent off il fait tout pour empêcher son adversaire de se concentrer;∎ the noise put her off her service le bruit l'a gênée ou dérangée pendant son service∎ it's the smell that puts me off c'est l'odeur qui me rebute;∎ don't be put off by his odd sense of humour ne te laisse pas rebuter par son humour un peu particulier;∎ it put me off skiing for good ça m'a définitivement dégoûté du ski;∎ it put me off my dinner ça m'a coupé l'appétit(f) (switch off → television, radio etc) éteindreNautical déborder du quai, pousser au large;∎ to put off from the shore quitter la côte, prendre le large(a) (clothes, make-up, ointment) mettre;∎ put your hat on mets ton chapeau;∎ to put on one's make-up se maquiller∎ why can't they put something decent on for a change? (on TV, radio) ils ne pourraient pas passer quelque chose d'intéressant pour une fois?(c) (lay on, provide → train) mettre en service;∎ they put on excellent meals on Sundays ils servent d'excellents repas le dimanche;∎ they have put on twenty extra trains ils ont ajouté vingt trains(d) (gain → speed, weight) prendre;∎ I've put on a few pounds j'ai pris quelques kilos(e) (turn on, cause to function → light, radio, gas) allumer; (→ record, tape) mettre; (→ handbrake) mettre, serrer;∎ put the heater on mets ou allume le chauffage;∎ he put on some Vivaldi/the news il a mis du Vivaldi/les informations;∎ I've put the kettle on for tea j'ai mis de l'eau à chauffer pour le thé;∎ to put on the brakes freiner(f) (start cooking) mettre (à cuire);∎ I forgot to put the peas on j'ai oublié de mettre les petits pois à cuire∎ I put £10 on the favourite j'ai parié 10 livres sur le favori∎ to put on airs prendre des airs;∎ he put on a silly voice il a pris une voix ridicule;∎ to put on an act jouer la comédie;∎ familiar don't worry, he's just putting it on ne t'inquiète pas, il fait du cinéma ou du chiqué∎ you're putting me on! là, tu me fais marcher!(j) (apply → pressure) exercer∎ the tax increase will put another 10p on a gallon of petrol l'augmentation de la taxe va faire monter le prix du gallon d'essence de 10 pence∎ new restrictions have been put on bringing animals into the country de nouvelles restrictions ont été imposées à l'importation d'animaux dans le pays∎ it's hard to put a price on it c'est difficile d'en évaluer ou estimer le prix(n) (advance → clock) avancer∎ could you put him on, please? pouvez-vous me le passer, s'il vous plaît?(help find) indiquer à;∎ I'll put you onto a good solicitor je vous donnerai le nom d'un ou je vous indiquerai un bon avocat;∎ she's put me onto quite a few bargains elle m'a indiqué plusieurs bonnes affaires;∎ to put the police/taxman onto sb dénoncer qn à la police/au fisc;∎ what put you onto the butler, detective inspector? qu'est-ce qui vous a amené à soupçonner le maître d'hôtel, commissaire?➲ put out(a) (place outside) mettre dehors, sortir;∎ have you put the dustbin out? as-tu sorti la poubelle?;∎ I'll put the washing out (to dry) je vais mettre le linge (dehors) à sécher;∎ to put a cow out to grass mettre une vache en pâture∎ to put sb's eye out éborgner qn;∎ you almost put my eye out! tu as failli m'éborgner!(c) (issue → apology, announcement) publier; (→ story, rumour) faire circuler; (→ new record, edition, model etc) sortir; (→ appeal, request) faire; (broadcast) émettre;∎ police have put out a description of the wanted man la police a publié une description de l'homme qu'elle recherche;∎ to put out an SOS lancer un SOS∎ don't forget to put the light out when you leave n'oubliez pas d'éteindre (la lumière) en partant(e) (lay out, arrange) sortir;∎ the valet had put out a suit for me le valet de chambre m'avait sorti un costume∎ she walked up to me and put out her hand elle s'approcha de moi et me tendit la main;∎ she put out a foot to trip him up elle a mis un pied en avant pour le faire trébucher∎ to put one's back/shoulder out se démettre le dos/l'épaule;∎ I've put my back out je me suis déplacé une vertèbre(h) (annoy, upset)∎ to be put out about sth être fâché à cause de qch;∎ he seems quite put out about it on dirait que ça l'a vraiment contrarié(i) (inconvenience) déranger;∎ I hope I haven't put you out j'espère que je ne vous ai pas dérangé;∎ she's always ready to put herself out for other people elle est toujours prête à rendre service(j) (sprout → shoots, leaves) produire(k) (make unconscious → with drug, injection) endormir(l) (subcontract) sous-traiter;∎ we put most of our work out nous confions la plus grande partie de notre travail à des sous-traitants∎ to put out to sea faire appareiller∎ everyone knows she puts out tout le monde sait qu'elle est prête à coucher;∎ did she put out? est-ce qu'elle a bien voulu coucher?;∎ she'd put out for anybody elle coucherait avec le premier venu➲ put over = put across(spread → gossip, story) faire courir∎ hold on, I'll try to put you through ne quittez pas, je vais essayer de vous le/la passer;∎ put the call through to my office passez-moi la communication dans mon bureau;∎ I'll put you through to Mrs Powell je vous passe Mme Powell(b) (carry through, conclude) conclure;∎ we finally put through the necessary reforms nous avons fini par faire passer les réformes nécessaires(c) (subject to) soumettre à;∎ he was put through a whole battery of tests on l'a soumis à toute une série d'examens;∎ I'm sorry to put you through this je suis désolé de vous imposer ça;∎ have you any idea what you're putting him through? as-tu la moindre idée de ce que tu lui fais subir?;∎ familiar to put sb through it en faire voir de toutes les couleurs à qn; (at interview) faire passer un mauvais quart d'heure à qn;∎ he really put me through it il m'en a vraiment fait voir (de toutes les couleurs)∎ he put himself through college il a payé ses études∎ he's more trouble than the rest of them put together il nous crée plus de problèmes à lui seul que tous les autres réunis(b) (kit, furniture, engine) monter, assembler; (meal) préparer, confectionner; (menu) élaborer; (dossier) réunir; (proposal, report) préparer; (story, facts) reconstituer; (show, campaign) organiser, monter;∎ to put sth (back) together again remonter qch;∎ we're trying to put together enough evidence to convict him nous essayons de réunir assez de preuves pour le faire condamner;∎ to put together a convincing picture of what happened reconstituer une idée convaincante de ce qui s'est passé;∎ the programme is nicely put together ce programme est bien fait;∎ I'll just put a few things together (in my bag) je vais faire rapidement ma valise(with drug, injection) endormir➲ put up(a) (raise → hand) lever; (→ flag) hisser; (→ hood) relever; (→ umbrella) ouvrir; (→ one's hair, coat collar) relever;∎ could all those going put up their hands? que tous ceux qui y vont lèvent la main;∎ put your hands up! haut les mains!;∎ I'm going to put my feet up for a few minutes je vais me reposer un peu(b) (erect → tent) dresser, monter; (→ house, factory) construire; (→ monument, statue) ériger; (→ scaffolding) installer, monter; (→ ladder) dresser;∎ they put up a statue to her ils érigèrent une statue en son honneur∎ they've already put up the Christmas decorations ils ont déjà installé les décorations de Noël;∎ the shopkeeper put up the shutters le commerçant a baissé le rideau de fer(d) (send up → rocket, satellite) lancer∎ the results will be put up tomorrow les résultats seront affichés demain(f) (show → resistance) offrir, opposer;∎ to put up a good show bien se défendre;∎ to put up a struggle se défendre, se débattre(g) (present → argument, proposal) présenter;∎ he puts up a good case for abstention il a des arguments convaincants en faveur de l'abstention∎ to put sth up for sale/auction mettre qch en vente/aux enchères∎ we are not putting up any candidates nous ne présentons aucun candidat∎ who's putting the money up for the new business? qui finance la nouvelle entreprise?;∎ we put up our own money nous sommes auto-financés(k) (increase) faire monter, augmenter;∎ this will put up the price of meat ça va faire augmenter ou monter le prix de la viande(l) (give hospitality to) loger, héberger;∎ to put sb up for the night coucher qn(m) (urge, incite)∎ to put sb up to (doing) sth pousser qn à (faire) qch∎ to put up at a hotel descendre dans un hôtel;∎ where are you putting up? où est-ce que tu loges?; (in hotel) où es-tu descendu?;∎ I'm putting up at Gary's for the moment je loge chez Gary pour le moment(b) (stand → in election) se présenter, se porter candidat;∎ she put up as a Labour candidate elle s'est présentée comme candidate du parti travailliste∎ put up or shut up! assez parlé, agissez!∎ you shouldn't let yourself be put upon like that! tu ne devrais pas te laisser marcher sur les pieds comme ça!supporter, tolérer;∎ I refuse to put up with this noise any longer! je ne supporterai pas ce bruit une minute de plus!;∎ we'll have to put up with it il faut l'accepter ou nous y résigner -
18 put up
1) ( stay)2)to put up with — ( tolerate) supporter
put up [something] opposer [resistance]to put up a fight ou struggle — combattre
to put up a good performance — Sport bien se défendre
put [something] up, put up [something]3) hisser [flag, sail]; relever [hair]put your hands up! — ( in class) levez le doigt!
4) ( post up) mettre [sign, plaque]; afficher [list]5) ( erect) dresser [fence, barrier, tent]; construire [building]6) ( increase) augmenter [rent, prices, tax]; faire monter [temperature, pressure]7) ( provide) fournir [money]8) ( present) soumettre [proposal, argument]9) Aerospace placer [quelque chose] en orbite [satellite, probe]put [somebody] up, put up [somebody]10) ( lodge) héberger11) ( propose) présenter [candidate]to put somebody up for — proposer quelqu'un comme [leader, chairman]; proposer quelqu'un pour [promotion, position]
12) ( promote) faire passer [quelqu'un] au niveau supérieur13) ( incite)to put somebody up to something/to doing — pousser quelqu'un à quelque chose/à faire
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19 hair
heə
1. noun1) (one of the mass of thread-like objects that grow from the skin: He brushed the dog's hairs off his jacket.) pelo, cabello2) (the mass of these, especially on a person's head: He's got brown hair.) pelo, cabello•- - haired- hairy
- hairiness
- hair's-breadth
- hair-breadth
- hairbrush
- haircut
- hair-do
- hairdresser
- hairdressing
- hair-drier
- hairline
- hair-oil
- hairpin
2. adjective((of a bend in a road) sharp and U-shaped, especially on a mountain or a hill.) (curva) en horquilla, cerrada- hairstyle
- keep one's hair on
- let one's hair down
- make someone's hair stand on end
- make hair stand on end
- not to turn a hair
- turn a hair
- split hairs
- tear one's hair
hair n1. pelo2. pelo / cabelloyou've had your hair cut! ¡te has cortado el pelo!3. vellotr[heəSMALLr/SMALL]1 (on head) cabello, pelo, cabellera2 (on body) vello3 (horse's mane) crin nombre femenino\SMALLIDIOMATIC EXPRESSION/SMALLkeep your hair on! familiar ¡tranquilo,-a! ¡cálmate!not to turn a hair no inmutarseto have long hair tener el pelo largo, tener melenato have one's hair cut cortarse el peloto have white hair / have grey hair tener canasto let one's hair down figurative use desmadrarseto make somebody's hair stand on end figurative use ponerle a alguien los pelos de puntato split hairs figurative use hilar muy fino, buscar tres pies al gatoto tear one's hair out figurative use desesperarse, volverse loco,-ahair lacquer lacahair pin horquillahair remover depilatoriohair ['hær] n1) : pelo m, cabello mto get one's hair cut: cortarse el pelo2) : vello m (en las piernas, etc.)adj.• de pelo adj.• para el pelo adj.n.• cabello s.m.• filamento s.m.• hebra s.f.• pelambre s.m.• pelo s.m.• vello s.m.her, heə(r)1) u ( on human head) pelo m, cabello m (frml o liter)to have o get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to do one's hair — arreglarse el pelo, peinarse
to lose one's hair — perder* el pelo
to get in somebody's hair — (colloq) molestar a alguien
keep your hair on! — (BrE colloq) no te sulfures! (fam)
to let one's hair down — ( relax) soltarse* la melena (fam); ( lit) soltarse* el pelo
to make somebody's hair stand on end — (colloq) ponerle* los pelos de punta a alguien (fam)
to tear one's hair (out) — (colloq) subirse por las paredes (fam); (before n) <gel, lacquer, oil> para el pelo
hair transplant — transplante m capilar
2) ua) ( on human body) vello m; (before n)b) (on animal, plant) pelo m3) c ( single strand) pelo mnot to harm a hair of somebody's head — no tocarle* un pelo a alguien
not to turn a hair — no inmutarse, quedarse como si nada or como si tal (fam)
[hɛǝ(r)]to split hairs — buscarle* tres or cinco pies al gato; see also hair's breadth
1. N1) (=head of hair) pelo m, cabello m; (on legs etc) vello m; [of animal] pelo m, piel f; (=fluff) pelusa f•
to comb one's hair — peinarse•
a fine head of hair — una hermosa cabellera•
she's got long hair — tiene el pelo largo•
to part one's hair — hacerse la raya•
to remove unwanted hair — depilarse•
to put one's hair up — recogerse el pelo•
to wash one's hair — lavarse la cabeza or el pelo- get in sb's hair- get sb out of one's hair- let one's hair down- make sb's hair stand on endit was enough to make your hair stand on end — te ponía los pelos de punta, era espeluznante
- tear one's hair out2) (=single hair) pelo mby a hair's breadth — por un pelo or los pelos
- the hair of the dogwhat you need is a hair of the dog that bit you — lo que te hace falta es tomarte otra para que se te pase la resaca
to put hairs on one's chest —
this will put hairs on your chest! * — ¡esto te hará la mar de bien! *
- split hairsto turn a hair —
he didn't turn a hair — ni se inmutó, ni siquiera pestañeó
2.CPD [follicle, implant, transplant] capilar; [lacquer] para el pelo; [mattress] de cerdahair appointment N —
to have/make a hair appointment — tener/pedir hora en la peluquería
hair clippers NPL — maquinilla f para cortar el pelo
hair colour N — (=dye) tinte m de pelo
hair conditioner N — suavizante m or (LAm) enjuague m para el cabello
hair curler N — rulo m, bigudí m
hair extension N — postizo m; (=false plait) trenza f postiza
hair follicle N — folículo m capilar
hair implant N — implante m capilar
total hair loss — pérdida f total del cabello, caída f total del pelo
hair oil N — brillantina f
hair removal N — depilación f
hair remover N — depilatorio m
hair restorer N — loción f capilar
hair salon N — salón m de peluquería
hair shirt N — cilicio m
hair slide N — (Brit) pasador m, hebilla f (S. Cone)
hair specialist N — especialista mf capilar
hair straighteners NPL — alisador msing de pelo
hair style N — peinado m
hair stylist N — peluquero(-a) m / f estilista
hair transplant N — trasplante m capilar
hair-triggerhair trigger N — gatillo que se dispara con un ligero toque
hair wash N — (=act) lavado m de pelo; (=substance) champú m
* * *[her, heə(r)]1) u ( on human head) pelo m, cabello m (frml o liter)to have o get one's hair cut — cortarse el pelo
to do one's hair — arreglarse el pelo, peinarse
to lose one's hair — perder* el pelo
to get in somebody's hair — (colloq) molestar a alguien
keep your hair on! — (BrE colloq) no te sulfures! (fam)
to let one's hair down — ( relax) soltarse* la melena (fam); ( lit) soltarse* el pelo
to make somebody's hair stand on end — (colloq) ponerle* los pelos de punta a alguien (fam)
to tear one's hair (out) — (colloq) subirse por las paredes (fam); (before n) <gel, lacquer, oil> para el pelo
hair transplant — transplante m capilar
2) ua) ( on human body) vello m; (before n)b) (on animal, plant) pelo m3) c ( single strand) pelo mnot to harm a hair of somebody's head — no tocarle* un pelo a alguien
not to turn a hair — no inmutarse, quedarse como si nada or como si tal (fam)
to split hairs — buscarle* tres or cinco pies al gato; see also hair's breadth
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20 hair
{hεə}
1. косъм, косъмче, влакно, влакънце, власинка
2. събир. коса, козина, руно, четина
to lose one's HAIR пада ми/окапва ми косата, прен. разядосвам се, кипвам
to wear one's own HAIR не нося перука
against the HAIR срещу косъма, прен. не по вкуса (на някого)
to lift someone's HAIR ам. скалпирам някого
to a HAIR, to the turn of a HAIR съвсем точно, досуш
by a HAIR ам. едва-едва
not to turn a HAIR прен. окото ми не мига, не трепвам
to have/get someone by the short HAIRs държа някого във властта си, вземам решителни мерки против някого
to keep one's HAIR on sl. запазвам спокойствие, не се горещя
to let one's HAIR down разпускам си косата, прен. отпускам се, преставам да се държа официално, разпускам се, държа се разпуснато
to escape by a HAIR's breadth едва се измъквам/успявам да избягам* * *{hЁъ} n 1. косъм, косъмче, влакно, влакънце; власинка; 2. сьбир.* * *четина; руно; влакно; власинка; козина; коса; косъм;* * *1. against the hair срещу косъма, прен. не по вкуса (на някого) 2. by a hair ам. едва-едва 3. not to turn a hair прен. окото ми не мига, не трепвам 4. to a hair, to the turn of a hair съвсем точно, досуш 5. to escape by a hair's breadth едва се измъквам/успявам да избягам 6. to have/get someone by the short hairs държа някого във властта си, вземам решителни мерки против някого 7. to keep one's hair on sl. запазвам спокойствие, не се горещя 8. to let one's hair down разпускам си косата, прен. отпускам се, преставам да се държа официално, разпускам се, държа се разпуснато 9. to lift someone's hair ам. скалпирам някого 10. to lose one's hair пада ми/окапва ми косата, прен. разядосвам се, кипвам 11. to wear one's own hair не нося перука 12. косъм, косъмче, влакно, влакънце, власинка 13. събир. коса, козина, руно, четина* * *hair[hɛə] I. n 1. косъм; косъмче, влакно, влакънце; власинка; въ́лна; to a \hair, to the turn of a \hair съвсем точно, досущ; not a \hair out of place безупречен, изтупан; not to turn a \hair прен. окото ми не мига, не трепвам; get in s.o.'s \hair разг. лазя по нервите; to get out of s.o.'s \hair преставам да лазя по нечии нерви; keep o.'s \hair on разг. запазвам спокойствие; to split \hairs споря за дреболии, търся под вола теле; to take a \hair of the dog that bit you каквато болестта, такова и лекарството (обикн. за махмурлия); a \hair's breadth съвсем малко разстояние; by a \hair's breadth прен. едва-едва, насмалко не, на косъм; to have s.o. by the short \hairs държа някого във властта си, в ръцете си; вземам решителни мерки против някого; to wear a \hair shirt ограничавам се, не си позволявам никакви удоволствия; живея като отшелник; to put \hairs on s.o.' s chest много съм силен (за алкохол), хранителен съм (за храна); grey \hairs бели коси, старост; 2. събир. коса; козина, четина, руно; to have ( get) o.'s \hair cut ( done) подстригвам се; to put up ( do up) o.'s \hair прибирам си косата (на кок); to tear ( pull) o.'s \hair скубя си косата; to make s.o.'s \hair stand on end карам да настръхне косата на някого; to make s.o.'s \hair curl прен. ужасявам, изумявам, поразявам, шокирам някого; to lose o.'s \hair опадва (окапва) ми косата, оплешивявам; ядосвам се, кипвам, изгубвам хладнокръвие; to let o.'s \hair down прен. разпускам, отпускам се; a bush ( shock, head) of \hair гъсти коси, "грива"; a fell of \hair несресани коси (кичур); Judas \hair червеникава коса; 3. тънка жичка; 4. текст. мъх (на плат); 5. тех. нишка, жичка (в оптичен уред); II. v 1. щавя кожа; 2. муз. слагам косми на лък.
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